The Gods in Homers The Iliad and The Odyssey Essay -- Homer The Ilia

The Gods in Homers The Iliad and The OdysseyThe stories told in the Iliad and Odyssey are based on stories pass on down over several generations, for they preserve (as we have seen) memories of an already quiet far distant past. The two pomes show clear connection in their spoken communication and style, in the manner in which their incidents presented, and in the combination of agreement with level, which distinguish their creation. The work was written by one author but gave two various views on the nature of the Olympian Gods, their relationship to humankind, and the general lot of mortals throughout their all too brief lives. For the reason that of these differences, both novels end up sending, different messages virtually life in general. In the Iliad, the supernatural denizens of Olympus are representing as false, power-hungry, and above all unreliable beings that are always at each others throats. Factionalism abounds, and neither the bonds of marriage, nor the ties of re lationship can contain keep it under control. A great example is when Ares betrays his mother, Hera, and his sister, Athene, by aiding the Trojans instead of the Greeks. When he is revealed, Athena strikes him down in skirmish through Diomedes. In the Odyssey, however, the Gods of Olympus display far more unity and civility toward each other. They argue and disagree, but their disagreements are never carried out to the extremes found in the Iliad. When Poseidon punishes Odysseys for blinding the Cyclopes, Athena does not take revenge. Even though Odysseys is her favorite human, she respects Poseidons right to punish him. In addition, the betrayal among the Gods that is so prevalent in the Iliad, is nowhere to be found in the Odyssey. In Iliad, Hera, enters int... ... be so short. If you are clever enough, strong enough, and careful enough, you can overcome just about anything the Gods or other men throw at you. BibliographyBloom, Harold, Homers Odyssey Edited and with an Introduct ion (NY, Chelsea House 1988)Fitzgerald, Robert, tr., The Iliad of Homer, USA Penguin Books, 1991. Copyright 1995. Griffin, Jasper, Homer on life history and Death, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1980. A clear and easy to read exploration of the poem and its worldview. Griffin, Jasper, Homer The Odyssey Cambridge UP 1987.Heubeck, Alfred, J.B. Hainsworth, et al. A Commentary on Homers Odyssey. 3 Vols. (Oxford 1988) PA4167.H4813).Lattimore, Richmond, tr., The Iliad of Homer, University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1951.Thalmann, William G., The Odyssey an epic of return. (NY, Twayne Publishers 1992) PA4167.T45.